How to Properly Secure Cargo on an Open Deck

09.09.2025

On open-deck trailers such as flatbeds, step decks, and Conestogas, proper cargo securement is the foundation of road safety.
At MM Brothers Inc., we follow FMCSA cargo-securement standards and apply best practices refined through years of heavy-haul and construction freight experience.

1️ Essential Equipment and Techniques

Different freight requires different securement methods:

  • Woven ratchet straps – ideal for light and medium loads like lumber, pallets, or piping.
  • High-strength steel chains with binders – the choice for machinery, steel beams, and other heavy equipment.
  • Edge protectors – safeguard cargo corners and protect straps from cuts or abrasion.

Balanced weight distribution across the trailer prevents axle overloads and improves vehicle stability.

2️ Pre-Trip Inspection and Preparation

Before departure, every driver should:

  • Inspect all straps and chains for cuts, fraying, rust, or weakened links.
  • Place the load with its center of gravity as low as possible.
  • Use at least two independent tie-downs per load segment to meet FMCSA minimum standards.

These steps reduce the chance of shifting during sudden braking or evasive maneuvers.

3️ En-Route Checks

Securement doesn’t end when the truck leaves the yard:

  • Stop after the first 50 miles to re-check and tighten tie-downs; vibration can loosen them.
  • Re-inspect every 150 miles thereafter, or whenever weather, road conditions, or driving patterns change.

Routine checks keep both cargo and motorists safe.

4️ State-Specific Regulations

Several states enforce stricter requirements on the number and type of tie-downs or on special loads such as steel coils or heavy equipment.
Planning ahead and reviewing state-by-state regulations ensures compliance and avoids fines or delays.

Final Word

Proper cargo securement is not just compliance — it’s professional responsibility and a safety guarantee.
With MM Brothers Inc., every flatbed, step deck, and Conestoga shipment is handled using high-quality equipment, meticulous inspections, and proven safety protocols, ensuring secure and on-time delivery anywhere in the United States.

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